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The Basics of a Ceramic Chiminea The most common type of chiminea is made from clay. Think terra cotta plant pots or the red pottery ones. Clay is tough and durable however, it is susceptible to cracking if handled improperly. The chiminea's clay is extremely absorbent and requires to be protected by sand or gravel at the bottom along with some kindling and logs. This prevents the clay from getting too hot and closes any hairline cracks. Materials Traditional clay chimineas, sometimes called pot-bellied ovens, feature a chimney that directs smoke into the air. These types of chimineas are usually glazed to shield them from cracking and weathering due to abrupt temperature fluctuations. They are still vulnerable to sun and rain. This makes it essential to keep them covered when not in use, and to ensure that water puddles do not form inside the clay. The majority of chimineas are constructed from terracotta clay, although other materials such as cast iron and steel are also available. Cast iron and aluminum are a durable option that requires less maintenance. Terracotta has a classic Mexican style. Some manufacturers offer modern styles that combine the beauty and durability of a clay-based chiminea. Many people choose to pair their chiminea with flowers or evergreens. This creates an organic look that enhances the ambiance of their backyard. It is important to carefully choose the right plant combinations but, since a Chiminea should be placed in a spot that is free of overhead structures that can catch fire. It is also important to make sure that the chiminea's location is on a fire-proof surface, such as concrete, brick or stone patios. A chiminea is typically built by hand from high-fired clay, which may or may not be coated with glaze. The artisan who shapes the clay is referred to as a potter. they can create the chiminea on a potter's wheel or using a mould made of plaster. In either case, clay is kneaded before it is allowed to dry. Some of the latest clay chimineas are pre-grogged. This is an additive that helps them resist thermal stress that is susceptible to cracking earthenware. Other chiminea s can be constructed in metal molds which allow them to be made in different styles and shapes to suit any backyard. Cast iron chimineas are heavier than clay versions, but they hold up better to the elements and are not as susceptible to cracking and breaking due to sudden temperature fluctuations like clay. Cast iron chimineas also are more affordable than other types and come in gas-burning versions for added versatility. Styles A chiminea is a fireplace that can be decorated in a variety styles and materials. Terracotta chimineas provide the classic look that dates back to the past, while metal alternatives are more durable and can endure high temperatures. Many chimineas come with designs and patterns that are a perfect match for the surrounding patio furniture. A rusty patina finish for instance, can give a chiminea an antique style, especially when it is paired with iron and wood patio furniture. Chimineas can be freestanding or mounted on a patio made of stone, brick, or concrete. Whatever you decide to place your chiminea pick a spot that is sheltered from winds and away from explosive structures or plants. It is important to remember that chimineas emit smoke and soot that can impact the air quality of the area. Certain chimineas feature an opening for the chimney at the bottom of the structure, while others are square and point upwards. Both models come with or without a wide opening to accommodate firewood. The chimneys on squat models are capable of being formed to create a more dramatic appearance and enhance the visual appeal. You can also add decorative elements to the exterior of your chiminea like wrought iron marble, or granite. For an added touch of flair, you might consider an aluminum or copper top. The glossy sheen of these finishes helps to reflect the light off your fire and enhances the overall appearance of your chiminea. A regular chiminea-polish is a good method to shield your outdoor fire pit from harm and enhance it. Use beeswax, olive oil or other natural products to polish the surface for a rich, glowing appearance. Apply a thin layer of the product and rub gently. Rinse and dry your chiminea in order to achieve a radiant look. Chimineas require a lot of maintenance, but with the right care and attention your creative outdoor chiminea will look stylish for many years to come. With the help of practical decorating and maintenance strategies, you can enjoy your backyard chiminea well into the cooler months. Safety Although chimineas are a popular choice, they can pose dangers to safety if they are not properly utilized. Chimineas made of clay are susceptible to cracking, especially those that are not coated with. They also pose a fire hazard when placed too close to other flammable materials like your home, outdoor furniture and the surrounding garden. It is best to use your chiminea outdoors and in a space that is surrounded by a fire-resistant material or secured. Keep a fire extinguisher close to you and make use of it to extinguish small flames or hot coals which may happen when you are tending to your flame. It is also an excellent idea to make use of a long lighter to light the fire and move coals with tongs instead of your hands. A bucket of water is also a good thing to have nearby in case the chiminea needs to be extinguished. However, it is important not to use water to extinguish the chiminea that has been chilled down and to only add water after the fire has died down naturally or if a huge fire is in danger of bursting the chimney. The draft generated by a chiminea may bring sparks up the stack, which is why it is essential to shield your property and your neighbors from burns that could happen accidentally by using simple spark arrestors made out of chicken wire that is placed on the top of the stack. Chimineas also generate lots of heat, and the surrounding area can get very hot, so you should put up a low wall around the chiminea in order to remind people that coming too close could cause painful burns. Do not burn your chiminea in stormy or rainy weather. The sparks could cause a chimney to catch on fire and cause damage to your home. Inquire with your local fire department to see if there burn restrictions in place prior to using the chiminea. Before adding firewood to the chiminea, you should clear the area surrounding it. This will ensure that there aren't any burning materials in the vicinity. It is also an excellent idea to clean the interior of your chiminea following each use to prevent ash buildup that can result in smoke inhalation as well as a sooty exterior. Maintenance Despite the fact that they can be used for outdoor fires clay chimineas aren't maintenance-free devices. Like everything made of clay, they need to be handled with a certain amount of ongoing care to guarantee their longest life. It is important to not allow them to become too hot and to allow them to cool down between usages. Additionally they should be frequently sanded and sealed to keep the paint from being damaged by moisture. The first step to keep your chiminea in top condition is to remove the ashes off it after each use, but only after the thing has completely cooled down. Even though it appears to be cooled down but the ash will be hot. Use a small brush and rake to remove it. After you have carefully removed the ash and disposed of the debris the next step would be to fill the bottom of the chiminea with either sand or gravel. If you don't fill it your chiminea might crack. The clay absorbs moisture and may crack when it becomes too dried. Some sources suggest sealing the outside of the chiminea using an acrylic waterproofing agent similar to those used to seal tiles. This will prevent moisture from damaging the chiminea. In times of frequent use it is recommended to remove the chiminea and sand it every 6-8 weeks. Chimineas are only to be used on surfaces that are free of wood or other coverings. Only using hardwood that is well-seasoned will reduce the number of sparks and prevent the clay from cracking. Since a chiminea is constructed out of clay, it is unlikely to last forever, however it is extremely difficult to break unless you smash it with a Hammer or drop it. Cracks can develop for a variety of reasons, including poor combustion or lack of maintenance. They also are susceptible to rust and need to be kept covered, at the very least, when not in use. This will keep the snow and rain from it, ensuring that it doesn't cause corrosion to the metal parts of the chiminea.